European Union
295 articles

When Device Software Support Ends: The Customer Transition Plan
How medical device manufacturers structure customer transition plans when software reaches end of support, mapping required evidence, IMDRF milestones, and surviving duties.

One Test Report, Several Device Models: Proving Variant Coverage
How FDA guidance and the EU MDR decide which device models one test report covers, and which records justify an untested size or configuration.

IVD Reference Intervals: Established Values vs Local Verification
When a laboratory may adopt an IVD manufacturer's reference interval, when CLIA requires verification or establishment, and what ISO 15189 adds only for accredited laboratories.

Which Device Packaging Levels Need Their Own UDI Carrier?
A practical decision guide to UDI placement across medical device packaging levels under FDA, EU MDR, and TGA rules, covering carriers, unique identifiers, and shipper exemptions.

Is This Combination an MDR Device or a Medicinal Product?
A manufacturer guide to EU MDR Article 1(8) and 1(9): classify integral ancillary devices, medicinal products, and administration devices with the four-scenario identity worksheet.

Changing Device Distributors: Who Keeps Complaint and Traceability Files?
A medical device RA/QA guide to records custody when changing distributors: who keeps complaint and traceability files under US, EU, and Canadian post-market rules.

Device Label Translation: Reconciling Units, Symbols, and Released Versions
How medical device RA/QA teams reconcile units, ISO symbols, and released versions across translation cycles before artwork issuance under FDA QMSR 820.45 and EU MDR GSPR 23.

Incomplete Supplier Change Notices: A Device QA Triage Guide
When a supplier change notice omits affected lots, dates, or technical details, device QA must hold unverified product, issue an evidence request, and halt close-out until facts are verified.
EClinCloud EDC for Device Studies: Linking Versions, Deficiencies and Endpoints
Evaluate whether a configurable EDC study build can reconstruct device models, firmware versions, deficiencies, and endpoint records for FDA and EU MDR trials.
MDCG 2026-4: Who Uploads SSCP and SSP to EUDAMED, the Handover, and 2027 Clocks
MDCG 2026-4 EUDAMED SSCP and SSP upload guide: NB interim duties, manufacturer handover in October 2026, Article 32 vs 29(4), and the 27 February 2027 clock.
ISO 20417:2026 Guide: FDA Rec# 5-149, July 1 2029 DoC Window & ISO 15223-1
Operational guide to ISO 20417:2026: FDA Rec# 5-149 complete recognition, the July 1 2029 DoC transition window, ISO 15223-1, 21 CFR 801, and EU MDR GSPR 23.
DHTs as Endpoints in Device Investigations: Investigational Device vs Measurement Tool
FDA DHT clinical investigation guide: investigational device vs remote measurement tool under 21 CFR 812, fit-for-purpose V&V, and August 2026 DDM status.
IEC 62353 Recurrent Testing After Repair: OEM IFU Duties vs IEC 60601-1 & NFPA 99
IEC 62353 in-service electrical safety testing: manufacturer IFU duties, IEC 60601-1 type test differences, CMS S&C 14-07 major repair rules, and NFPA 99.
ISO 80369 Small-Bore Connector Conversion: 510(k), FDA Windows & Particular Parts
Manufacturer ISO 80369 conversion guide: route-specific particular parts, FDA recognition transition windows through Dec 17, 2028, and 510(k) change forks.
MHRA Ambient Voice Technology 2026: When an AI Scribe Is a Medical Device in Great Britain
MHRA and NHS England 2026 guidance on ambient voice technology (AVT): 9-example medical device qualification tree, Class I vs IIa, DCB0129, and UKCA strategy.
MDCG 2026-5 UDI Assignment: Manufacturer vs Distributor Decision Tree
MDCG 2026-5 UDI assignment guide: 3-path decision tree for private-label distributor brands, MDR Article 16, Basic UDI-DI rules, and EUDAMED registration.
Medical Device Expanded Access: Emergency Use, Compassionate Use & Treatment IDE
Operational guide to US investigational device expanded access: emergency use, compassionate use IDE supplements, Treatment IDE (21 CFR 812.36), and IRB rules.
NSAI NB 0050 Medical Devices Divestment 2026: Stay vs Transfer Playbook
Playbook for NSAI NB 0050 clients on the 2026 divestment: confirmed facts, stay-vs-transfer tree, MDR Article 58, IVDR Article 53, MDSAP.
Medical Device Trial Master File (TMF) and ISF Guide: ISO 14155, FDA, and EU MDR
Complete guide to medical device TMF and ISF: ISO 14155:2026 Annex E essential documents, 21 CFR 812.140, EU MDR archiving, and device-unique artifacts.
IVDR Performance Study Requirements: Application vs Notification, Timelines, and Reporting
Comprehensive guide to IVDR Chapter VI performance studies: Article 58 application triggers, Article 70 PMPF notifications, Article 66 timelines, leftover samples, and safety reporting.